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The Constitution

Definition

The Constitution refers to America's fundamental governing document that outlines the structure of the government, lists the rights and liberties of citizens, and establishes the basic principles upon which the country is built.

Analogy

Think of The Constitution as a blueprint for building a house. Just like how a blueprint provides detailed instructions for constructing a house, The Constitution provides guidelines on how to establish and operate a government.

Related terms

Bill of Rights: This refers to the first ten amendments to The Constitution that protect individual rights and freedoms. (e.g., freedom of speech)

Separation of Powers: This principle divides governmental powers among three branches - executive, legislative, and judicial - to prevent concentration of power in one branch.

Ratification: This term refers to the formal approval or acceptance process by which The Constitution became effective after being drafted.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.