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Magna Carta

Definition

The Magna Carta is a historic document that was signed in 1215 in England, which established the principle that everyone, including the king, is subject to the law and has certain rights. It limited the power of the monarchy and served as a foundation for modern constitutional law.

Analogy

Think of the Magna Carta as the "rulebook" that set limits on what a king could do. Just like how rules and laws shape our behavior in society today, the Magna Carta shaped the behavior of kings back then.

Related terms

Due Process: This term refers to fair treatment under the law, where individuals have their rights protected during legal proceedings.

Habeas Corpus: This term refers to a legal action that protects individuals from being unlawfully detained or imprisoned without sufficient evidence.

Rule of Law: This term refers to the concept that all people and institutions are bound by laws, rather than the arbitrary decisions of those in power.