Romanesque style

Definition

Romanesque style refers to an architectural style prevalent in medieval Europe between the 11th and 12th centuries. It is characterized by thick walls, rounded arches, small windows, and heavy use of stone.

Analogy

Think of Romanesque architecture as a sturdy fortress standing against time's erosion. Just like how strong castle walls protect what's inside from external threats, Romanesque buildings were built to withstand harsh weather conditions.

Related terms

Carolingian art: Carolingian art was an earlier artistic movement that influenced Romanesque architecture with its revival of classical influences.

Gothic style: The Gothic architectural style succeeded Romanesque architecture in Europe during the late Middle Ages.

Stained glass windows: A characteristic feature of Gothic architecture, stained glass windows are colorful windows made of small pieces of colored glass held together by lead strips.