Neo-Classical
Definition
Neo-Classical refers to an artistic movement that emerged in Europe during the late 18th century as a reaction against the excesses of the Baroque and Rococo styles. It drew inspiration from classical Greek and Roman art, emphasizing simplicity, symmetry, and rationality.
Analogy
Think of a modern building designed with clean lines, geometric shapes, and minimal ornamentation. This represents Neo-Classical architecture which takes cues from ancient Greece and Rome but adds a contemporary touch.
Related terms
Enlightenment: The intellectual movement during the 18th century that emphasized reason, science, and individual rights. Neo-Classicism was influenced by these ideas.
Jacques-Louis David: A prominent French painter who embraced Neo-Classicism. His works often depicted historical events or mythological scenes with clarity and precision.
Palladianism: An architectural style popularized by Andrea Palladio in Renaissance Italy that heavily influenced Neo-Classical architecture. It emphasizes symmetry, proportion, and the use of classical elements.
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