Medieval Romanesque

Definition

Medieval Romanesque refers to the architectural style that was prevalent in Europe from the 11th to the 13th century. It is characterized by thick walls, rounded arches, small windows, and decorative elements such as sculptures and frescoes.

Analogy

Imagine a medieval castle with its sturdy stone walls, rounded towers, and small arrow-slit windows. Just like this castle represents the Medieval Romanesque style, so does this architectural style feature similar characteristics.

Related terms

Gothic: The Gothic style emerged after the Romanesque period and is known for its pointed arches, ribbed vaults, flying buttresses, and large stained glass windows.

Renaissance: The Renaissance period followed the Gothic era and marked a shift towards more classical influences in art and architecture. It emphasized symmetry, proportion, and humanism.

Cathedral: Cathedrals were often built in the Medieval Romanesque style. They were grand churches with intricate details and served as important religious centers in medieval Europe.