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War of Attrition

Definition

A war of attrition is a military strategy in which one side tries to wear down its enemy to the point of collapse through continuous losses in personnel and material.

Analogy

Think of it like a long-distance race. Instead of trying to sprint ahead and win quickly, you're trying to maintain a steady pace, hoping that your opponent will tire out before you do.

Related terms

Battle of Verdun: This was one of the longest battles during World War I, lasting from February to December 1916. It's an example of a war of attrition as both sides suffered heavy casualties with little territorial gain.

Trench Warfare: This is a type of combat in which opposing troops fight from trenches facing each other. It often leads to stalemate situations and becomes a war of attrition.

Stalemate: This term refers to any situation where there is no winner or progress can't be made by either side, often seen in wars of attrition.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.