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Mikhail Gorbachev

Definition

Mikhail Gorbachev was the leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to 1991. He implemented significant political and economic reforms in an attempt to revive the failing Soviet system.

Related terms

Perestroika: Gorbachev's policy of restructuring the Soviet economy, which aimed to introduce market elements and increase efficiency.

Cold War: The period of political tension between the United States and the Soviet Union, characterized by ideological conflict and proxy wars.

Fall of the Berlin Wall: The iconic event in 1989 that symbolized the end of communism in Eastern Europe, which happened during Gorbachev's leadership.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.