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Fall of the Berlin Wall

Definition

The fall of the Berlin Wall refers to November 9th, 1989 when this physical barrier that separated East and West Germany was torn down by citizens on both sides. It marked a symbolic end to communist control in Eastern Europe.

Analogy

Think about being trapped inside a giant maze for years with no way out. Suddenly one day, someone opens up an exit door for you, allowing you to escape into freedom. That's how people felt when they witnessed this historic event.

Related terms

German Reunification: This term refers to when East Germany officially joined West Germany as one unified country in 1990 after the fall of the Berlin Wall.

Peaceful Revolution: This term refers to the non-violent movement led by East German citizens that demanded political reform, human rights, and ultimately contributed to the fall of the Berlin Wall.

Velvet Revolution: This term refers to a peaceful transition of power in Czechoslovakia in 1989 that resulted in the end of communist rule. It was inspired by similar movements happening elsewhere in Eastern Europe, including Germany.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.