Calculus
Definition
Calculus is a branch of mathematics that focuses on the study of change and motion. It involves two main concepts: differentiation, which examines rates of change, and integration, which investigates the accumulation of quantities.
Analogy
Think of calculus as a GPS system for math. Just like how a GPS helps you navigate through different routes and calculates your speed, calculus helps us understand how things are changing in the world of numbers.
Related terms
Isaac Newton: The famous scientist who developed calculus independently and made significant contributions to its foundations.
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz: Another mathematician who also played a key role in developing calculus alongside Newton.
Derivative: A derivative measures the rate at which a function changes at any given point. It represents the slope or steepness of the graph at that point.
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