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Specialist species

Definition

Specialist species are organisms that have specific requirements and can only survive in a narrow range of environmental conditions or by consuming specific types of food.

Analogy

Think of a specialist species as someone who has a very specific diet, like being able to eat only one type of food. If they don't have access to that particular food, they won't be able to survive.

Related terms

Keystone species: A keystone species is a plant or animal that plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance and diversity of an ecosystem.

Endangered species: Endangered species are organisms that are at risk of becoming extinct due to various factors such as habitat loss, pollution, or overhunting.

Niche: A niche refers to the specific role or position an organism occupies within its ecosystem, including its interactions with other organisms and its use of resources.



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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.