Particulate Matter

Definition

Particulate matter refers to tiny solid or liquid particles suspended in the air, such as dust, soot, and smoke. These particles can be harmful when inhaled and can contribute to respiratory issues and air pollution.

Analogy

Imagine particulate matter as a cloud of microscopic dust bunnies floating in the air. Just like how these dust bunnies can make your room dirty and affect your breathing if you inhale them, particulate matter in the air can have similar effects on our environment and health.

Related terms

Smog: A type of air pollution caused by a mixture of particulate matter, ground-level ozone, and other pollutants.

Aerosols: Tiny liquid or solid particles suspended in the atmosphere that can have both natural (e.g., volcanic ash) and human-made (e.g., industrial emissions) sources.

PM2.5: Fine particulate matter with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or smaller that is particularly concerning for human health due to its ability to penetrate deep into the lungs.