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K-selected species

Definition

K-selected species are organisms that have low reproductive rates, produce fewer offspring, and have longer lifespans. They typically inhabit stable environments where resources are consistently available.

Analogy

Picture k-selected species as "fine-dining" organisms. They have fewer offspring, invest more time and energy into each individual, and have longer lifespans - just like how fine dining restaurants focus on quality over quantity.

Related terms

Carrying capacity: The maximum number of individuals of a species that an ecosystem can support sustainably.

Life history strategy: The overall pattern of growth, development, reproduction, and survival traits exhibited by a species.

Keystone species: A species that has a disproportionately large impact on its environment relative to its abundance, often playing a critical role in maintaining ecosystem balance.



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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.