Habitat loss refers to the destruction or degradation of a natural environment where organisms live. It is primarily caused by human activities such as deforestation, urbanization, and pollution.
Imagine habitat loss as bulldozers tearing down houses in a neighborhood. Just like the homes provide shelter for people, habitats provide essential resources and protection for various species.
Biodiversity: Biodiversity refers to the variety of life forms within an ecosystem. Habitat loss often leads to a decrease in biodiversity since many species rely on specific habitats for survival.
Fragmentation: Fragmentation occurs when large areas of intact habitat are divided into smaller, isolated patches. This can disrupt ecological processes and limit movement for certain species.
Endangered Species: When habitats are destroyed or degraded, it puts many species at risk of becoming endangered or extinct. These species face significant challenges in finding suitable places to live and reproduce.
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