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Generator

Definition

A generator is a device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. It typically consists of coils rotating within a magnetic field, producing an alternating current (AC).

Analogy

Picture a bicycle with pedals connected to gears. As you pedal, your legs provide mechanical energy which turns the gears, just like how a generator uses mechanical energy to rotate coils and produce electricity.

Related terms

Turbine: A machine that extracts energy from fluid flow (such as steam or water) and converts it into rotational motion.

Alternating Current (AC): An electric current that periodically reverses direction, commonly used in homes and businesses.

Power Plant: A facility that generates electricity on a large scale, often using various energy sources such as fossil fuels, nuclear power, or renewable resources.

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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.