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Routing

Definition

Routing is the process of selecting paths in a network along which data packets will travel from their source to their destination. It involves determining optimal routes based on factors such as speed, reliability, and congestion levels.

Analogy

Imagine you're planning a road trip and need to decide which route to take. You consider factors like traffic, distance, and scenic views to choose the best path. Similarly, routing in a network involves finding the most efficient paths for data packets to reach their destination.

Related terms

Router: A networking device that forwards data packets between different networks based on routing tables.

Routing Table: A database stored in a router that contains information about available routes and their associated metrics.

Routing Protocol: A set of rules used by routers to exchange information and make decisions about the best routes for packet forwarding.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.