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Preconditions

Definition

Preconditions are conditions or requirements that must be met before a certain action or function can be executed. They ensure that the necessary conditions are in place for the code to run correctly.

Analogy

Think of preconditions as the rules you have to follow before playing a game. Just like you need to set up the game board and understand the rules before starting, preconditions establish what needs to be true before executing a piece of code.

Related terms

Postconditions: Postconditions are conditions that must hold true after an action or function has been executed. They define what should be expected as a result of running the code.

Assertions: Assertions are statements within your code that check if certain conditions are true at specific points during program execution. They help with debugging and ensuring correctness.

Error handling: Error handling refers to techniques used in programming to handle unexpected errors or exceptions that may occur during runtime. It allows programs to gracefully recover from errors and continue execution.

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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.