Vilayet-e-faqih
Definition
Vilayet-e-faqih is an Islamic concept that translates to 'guardianship of the jurist.' It refers to Iran's system where ultimate political authority rests with a religious figure (Supreme Leader) who interprets Islamic law and oversees governmental decisions.
Analogy
Think about your school having a principal who not only manages administrative tasks but also has the final say on all matters based on their interpretation of religious teachings. In Vilayet-e-faqih, it's similar as the Supreme Leader holds both religious and political authority.
Related terms
Theocracy: A theocracy is a form of government where religious leaders hold direct political power and govern based on religious principles.
Ayatollah: An ayatollah is a high-ranking Shia Muslim cleric who has achieved significant expertise in Islamic theology and law.
Guardians Council: The Guardians Council in Iran consists of religious and legal experts who ensure that legislation aligns with Islamic principles and approves candidates for elections.
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