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Semi-Presidential System

Definition

A semi-presidential system combines elements of both parliamentary and presidential systems. It features an elected president as head of state alongside a prime minister who is responsible for the day-to-day governance.

Analogy

Imagine a school where there are two principals - one who handles administrative tasks (president) and another who focuses on academic matters (prime minister). Both work together to lead the school.

Related terms

Dual Executive: The presence of both a president and a prime minister, each with their own powers and responsibilities.

Cohabitation: A situation in a semi-presidential system where the president and prime minister belong to different political parties, leading to potential conflicts and challenges in governance.

Constitutional Court: A judicial body that interprets the constitution and resolves disputes related to constitutional matters in a semi-presidential system.

"Semi-Presidential System" appears in:

Practice Questions (7)

  • Who is responsible for appointing the Prime Minister in a semi-presidential system?
  • In a semi-presidential system, the President is directly elected or chosen by:
  • Which of the following does the cabinet not do in a semi-presidential system?
  • In a semi-presidential system, the executive branch is voted on by:
  • What type of role does the prime minister have in a semi-presidential system?
  • In a semi-presidential system, gridlock is typically:
  • Which country has a semi-presidential system with a president and a prime minister?


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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.