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Presidential System

Definition

A presidential system is a form of government where there is a separation between the executive and legislative branches, with an elected president serving as both head of state and head of government.

Analogy

Think of a company with a CEO who is elected by all employees. The CEO (president) has independent authority over decision-making, while other employees (legislative branch) focus on creating policies and laws separately.

Related terms

Separation of Powers: The division of governmental powers into three branches - executive, legislative, and judicial - each having distinct roles and responsibilities.

Executive Orders: Directives issued by the president that have force similar to laws but do not require approval from Congress.

Impeachment: The process through which an official, such as a president, can be charged with misconduct or abuse of power by Congress.

"Presidential System" appears in:

Practice Questions (6)

  • In a presidential system, the President is the:
  • How is the president elected in a presidential system?
  • In a presidential system, the President has the power to:
  • In a presidential system, gridlock is typically:
  • In a presidential system, the roles of the head of government and head of state are:
  • In a presidential system, both the executive and legislative branches are elected by:


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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.