A presidential system is a form of government where there is a separation between the executive and legislative branches, with an elected president serving as both head of state and head of government.
Think of a company with a CEO who is elected by all employees. The CEO (president) has independent authority over decision-making, while other employees (legislative branch) focus on creating policies and laws separately.
Separation of Powers: The division of governmental powers into three branches - executive, legislative, and judicial - each having distinct roles and responsibilities.
Executive Orders: Directives issued by the president that have force similar to laws but do not require approval from Congress.
Impeachment: The process through which an official, such as a president, can be charged with misconduct or abuse of power by Congress.
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