Checks and Balances
Definition
Checks and balances refer to mechanisms within a political system that limit each branch's powers and prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful. It ensures a system of shared powers and prevents abuses of power.
Analogy
Imagine a group project where each member has a specific role and responsibility. They have to work together, but they also keep an eye on each other to make sure no one is doing all the work or making all the decisions. This way, everyone's contributions are balanced, and no one can dominate the project.
Related terms
Separation of Powers: The division of government responsibilities into distinct branches (executive, legislative, judicial) to prevent concentration of power.
Federalism: A system in which power is divided between a central government and regional governments, creating multiple levels of authority.
Veto Power: The ability of one branch (usually the executive) to reject or block legislation passed by another branch (usually the legislature).
"Checks and Balances" appears in:
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Study guides (2)
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