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Heat

Definition

Heat refers to the transfer of energy between objects or systems due to a temperature difference. It can be measured in joules (J) or kilojoules (kJ).

Analogy

Think of heat as the energy that flows from a hot object to a cold object, just like how warmth spreads from a cup of hot cocoa to your hands on a chilly day.

Related terms

Temperature: Temperature is the measure of how hot or cold an object is. It determines the direction and rate at which heat will flow.

Calorimeter: A calorimeter is an instrument used to measure the amount of heat released or absorbed during a chemical reaction.

Endothermic: An endothermic process or reaction absorbs heat from its surroundings, causing its surroundings to cool down.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.