Dissociation
Definition
Dissociation in chemistry refers to the separation of particles that were previously combined. In the context of acids and bases, it's when a compound breaks apart into its ions when dissolved in water.
Analogy
Think about dissociation like breaking up a Lego structure. When you put the Lego structure (the compound) into water, it breaks apart into individual Lego pieces (ions).
Related terms
Ionization: The process by which an atom or molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons.
Solvent: A substance that dissolves a solute, resulting in a solution. Water is often referred to as the "universal solvent."
Electrolyte: A substance that produces an electrically conducting solution when dissolved in water. Electrolytes carry positive and negative charges.
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