Forensics

Definition

Forensics is the application of scientific methods and techniques to investigate crimes or legal issues. It involves collecting, examining, and analyzing evidence to solve criminal cases.

Analogy

Think of forensics as a detective in a crime show. Just like how detectives use clues to solve mysteries, forensic scientists analyze physical evidence (like fingerprints or DNA) to piece together what happened at a crime scene.

Related terms

DNA fingerprinting: This is a technique used in forensics that involves identifying an individual based on their unique DNA profile.

Toxicology: This branch of science deals with the study of poisons, toxins, and their effects on living organisms - often used in forensics to determine cause of death or substance abuse.

Ballistics: This is the science that deals with the motion, behavior, and effects of projectiles, most often firearms and bullets. It's frequently used in forensic investigations related to gun crimes.