An amino group is a functional group that consists of a nitrogen atom attached by single bonds to hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups, aryl groups, or a combination of these three.
Consider amino groups as the 'connectors' in a Lego set. They can connect with other pieces (atoms or molecules) to form different structures (compounds), just like how you can build various models using Lego blocks.
Amine: An organic compound derived from ammonia by replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms by organic groups.
Amide: A type of organic compound that contains a carbonyl group (C=O) and an amine group (NH2).
Peptide Bond: The chemical bond formed between two molecules when the carboxyl group of one molecule reacts with the amino group of the other molecule.
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