Active Site
Definition
The active site is the region on an enzyme where substrate molecules bind and undergo chemical reaction.
Analogy
Consider the active site as a lock and substrate molecule as key. Only specific keys (substrates) can fit into certain locks (active sites), triggering an action - opening the door or initiating chemical reactions in this case!
Related terms
Enzyme-Substrate Complex: This is formed when an enzyme binds to its substrate at its active site.
Catalyst: A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process; enzymes are biological catalysts.
Allosteric Site: A site on an enzyme other than the active site where molecules can bind and influence enzyme activity.
"Active Site" appears in:
Study guides (2)
Practice Questions (2)
- The enzyme’s active site and the substrate are __ charged.
- What inhibitor binds to the active site?
Resources
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