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Gypsum

Definition

Gypsum is a soft mineral composed of calcium sulfate dihydrate. It is commonly used in the production of plaster and drywall.

Related terms

Plaster of Paris: A type of gypsum that has been heated to remove its water content, resulting in a fine powder that hardens when mixed with water.

Drywall: Also known as gypsum board or plasterboard, it is a panel made of compressed gypsum sandwiched between two layers of paper. It is widely used for interior walls and ceilings in construction.

Alabaster: A translucent form of gypsum that has been used throughout history for sculptures and decorative objects.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.