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Apse

Definition

An apse refers to a semicircular or polygonal recess at the end of the nave in a basilica, typically housing an altar.

Analogy

Think of an apse as your bedroom's cozy alcove. It's tucked away from other areas and serves as your personal sanctuary within your home - just like how an apse provides an intimate space for worship within a larger church.

Related terms

Basilica: A basilica is a large rectangular building with multiple sections including an apse. It serves as both public gathering places and religious spaces.

Altar: An altar is usually found within an apse and serves as the focal point for religious rituals and ceremonies.

Chancel Arch: The chancel arch separates the main body of a church from its sanctuary or chancel area which often includes an apse.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.