Reversible Figure/Ground Relationship

Definition

A reversible figure/ground relationship occurs when it becomes difficult to distinguish between the main subject (figure) and its background (ground), as both can be perceived interchangeably.

Analogy

Think of those optical illusions where you see either two faces looking at each other or a vase depending on how you perceive it. In this case, both interpretations can be seen as equally valid figures and grounds.

Related terms

Gestalt Principles: Gestalt principles explain how our brain organizes visual information into meaningful patterns, including figure-ground perception.

Ambiguity: Ambiguity refers to something that has more than one possible interpretation or meaning.

Visual Perception: Visual perception involves how we interpret and make sense of what we see through our eyes and brain.