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procedural memory

Definition

Procedural memory is a type of long-term memory that enables individuals to perform tasks without conscious awareness, often referred to as "muscle memory." It involves learning motor skills and actions that become automatic through repetition.

Analogy

Think of procedural memory like riding a bicycle. Once you learn how to balance, pedal, and steer, you can do it automatically without actively thinking about each step—your body just knows what to do.

Related terms

Long: term memory - A type of memory that stores information for extended periods, ranging from a few days to decades.

Motor skills: The abilities required to control the muscles and movements of the body.

Implicit memory: A form of long-term memory that doesn't require conscious thought to recall, including procedural memory and conditioned responses

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.