Fiveable
Fiveable

polysaccharide

Definition

Polysaccharides are long carbohydrate molecules composed of monosaccharide units bonded together by glycosidic linkages. They serve as energy storage and structural components in living organisms.

Analogy

Think of a polysaccharide as a freight train, where each car (monosaccharide) is linked to the next to transport goods (energy or structural support) across long distances within an organism.

Related terms

Monosaccharide: The simplest form of sugar and the most basic units of carbohydrates.

Glycogen: A polysaccharide that serves as a form of energy storage in animals and fungi.

Cellulose: A polysaccharide that acts as a primary structural component of plant cell walls

collegeable - rocket pep

Are you a college student?

  • Study guides for the entire semester

  • 200k practice questions

  • Glossary of 50k key terms - memorize important vocab



© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.


© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.