Integration in the context of the nervous system refers to the process by which the nervous system combines sensory inputs to produce a meaningful understanding or response. It involves analyzing and interpreting sensory information received from different parts of the body to guide actions or reactions.
Imagine you're the director of a movie, where each scene is a piece of sensory information. Just as you would edit and combine these scenes to tell a coherent story, your nervous system integrates various sensory inputs to help you understand and interact with your environment effectively.
Sensory neurons: Neurons that carry incoming information from the sensory receptors to the brain and spinal cord for processing.
Motor neurons: Neurons that convey commands from the central nervous system to muscles and glands, initiating action.
Synapse: The junction between two neurons or between a neuron and a muscle/gland, where nerve impulses are transmitted or inhibited
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