Hinduism
Definition
Hinduism is an ancient religion originating from South Asia (modern-day India) around 1500 BCE. It encompasses diverse beliefs but generally recognizes multiple gods and goddesses, karma, reincarnation, and pursuit of spiritual enlightenment.
Analogy
Imagine Hinduism as a vast library with many books. Each book represents different scriptures (like Vedas or Upanishads), gods/goddesses or philosophical ideas. Despite their differences, all these books belong to same library - just like diverse beliefs within Hinduism form one religion.
Related terms
Dharma: In Hindu belief system, it refers to moral duties and responsibilities individuals must follow for righteous living.
Karma: A concept where actions in this life will affect your fate in future lives; essentially what goes around comes around principle.
Moksha: The ultimate goal of human life according to Hindu philosophy; liberation from cycle of birth-death-rebirth.
"Hinduism" appears in:
Subjects (2)
Study guides (3)
Practice Questions (4)
To which of the following places did Hinduism diffuse between 1200 and 1450 CE?
Which empire is known for its deeper connection between Islam and Hinduism leading to popular religious movements such as Sufism and the Bhakti Movement?
How did Hinduism impact social structures in South Asia during the Gupta Empire (320–550 CE)?
How did Hinduism shape social structures within the Maratha Empire?
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