Outgroups are social groups with which an individual does not identify. They are often seen as different or separate from one's own group.
Imagine you're a die-hard fan of a particular sports team (let's say, the Lakers). Any other team that isn't the Lakers would be considered an outgroup to you.
Social Identity Theory: This is a perspective that considers when and why individuals consider themselves members of groups. It explains how people categorize themselves and others into ingroups or outgroups.
Stereotyping: This is a fixed, over generalized belief about a particular group or class of people. For example, believing all fans of rival teams are rude could be stereotyping.
Discrimination: This involves treating someone differently based on their membership in an outgroup rather than their individual characteristics or behaviors.
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