Economic contraction refers to a period when there is a decline in an economy's production capacity, resulting in a decrease in real GDP. It is often associated with a slowdown or recession.
Unemployment: Unemployment refers to the number of people who are actively seeking employment but are unable to find jobs. During an economic contraction, unemployment tends to rise.
Recession: A recession is a significant and prolonged economic contraction characterized by declining GDP, increased unemployment, and reduced business activity.
Fiscal Policy: Fiscal policy refers to government actions related to taxation and spending that aim to influence the overall state of the economy. During an economic contraction, governments may implement expansionary fiscal policies to stimulate growth.
AP Microeconomics
AP Macroeconomics - 1.2 Opportunity Cost and the Production Possibilities Curve (PPC)
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